What you need to know about using GI Bill benefits

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By Lauren Ramirez

Posted on Aug 2, 2024 1:24 PM PDT

Reviewed By Tessa Robinson

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Your family has served your country, and now it’s time to conquer a new objective: education. The GI Bill is a powerful weapon in your arsenal, but navigating its ins and outs can feel like a boot camp of paperwork. Fear not – this guide will equip you with the knowledge to maximize your GI Bill benefits and launch your academic assault.

Know Your Enemy (The Different Programs):

The GI Bill isn’t a one-size-fits-all deal. Here’s some recon on the main programs:

  • Post-9/11 GI Bill (Chapter 33): This bad boy covers a significant chunk of in-state tuition and fees at public schools, and offers a housing allowance based on your enrollment status and location. It’s available to veterans with at least 90 days of active duty post-9/11, with at least 30 days of continuous service. The Post-9/11 GI Bill does allow service members to transfer unused education benefits to immediate family members. Immediate family members are spouses and children.
  • Montgomery GI Bill – Active Duty (MGIB-AD): This program requires a $1,200 contribution during your first year of active duty. It provides a monthly housing allowance based on your dependents and enrollment status.
  • Montgomery GI Bill – Selected Reserve (MGIB-SR): This program is for veterans who served at least six years in the Selected Reserves or National Guard. It offers a smaller monthly stipend than MGIB-AD, but requires no upfront contribution.

Picking Your Target (Choosing a School):

The GI Bill works with a vast network of approved schools – colleges, universities, vocational schools, and even some flight training programs. Here’s your intel for picking the right one:

  • In-State vs. Out-of-State: The Post-9/11 GI Bill generally covers in-state tuition at public schools. Out-of-state schools might require additional funding from you.
  • Yellow Ribbon Program: This program can help bridge the gap between the GI Bill’s coverage and expensive private school tuition. Check with your chosen school to see if they participate.

Forming Up (Applying and Getting Approved):

Once you’ve chosen your weapon (school), it’s time to assemble your application. Head over to the eBenefits website (https://www.ebenefits.va.gov/) and get familiar with the process. Here are some key points:

  • Gather your intel: You’ll need your DD-214 (discharge papers), enrollment information from your school, and basic personal info.
  • Apply Early: Submitting your application well before the semester starts ensures a smoother transition.
  • Stay Connected: The VA will keep you updated on your application status. You can also check your benefits on eBenefits at any time.

Deployment Phase (Using Your Benefits):

The GI Bill pays your benefits directly to you (monthly housing allowance) or to the school (tuition and fees). Here’s what to keep in mind:

  • Maintain Eligibility: You must maintain satisfactory academic progress to keep receiving benefits.
  • Changes in Enrollment: Notify the VA of any changes in your enrollment status (full-time, part-time, etc.) to avoid disruptions in payments.
  • The VA is Here to Help: If you encounter any issues, don’t hesitate to contact the VA through their website or by calling 1-888-GIBILL1 (1-888-442-4551).

Remember, the GI Bill is a powerful tool to help you achieve your educational goals. By understanding the different programs, choosing the right school, and navigating the application process, you can conquer this new challenge and emerge victorious.