Whether you are new to the military lifestyle or PCSing for the first time, arriving at a new duty station comes with a mounting list of to-do items. First – and arguably most important – is deciding where to live. At most assignments, families have the option of living on base or off — and there are pros and cons to each.
Still unsure? This We Are The Mighty-approved list should help military families weigh the benefits and challenges of both living on and off base, depending on needs and preferences.
Living on-base:
Living on a military base offers the opportunity for a strong sense of community with other military families and daily convenience, but it definitely has downsides to consider.
PROS
Convenience: Close proximity to work, schools, commissaries and medical facilities, reducing commute times and simplifying daily life with easy access to base amenities like gyms, pools, daycare centers, recreational facilities, and discounted shopping at the exchange.
Security: Enhanced security with gated access, military police presence, and a controlled environment.
Cost: Rent and utilities are often covered by the Basic Allowance for Housing (BAH), which can be cost-effective, especially in more expensive locations.
CONS
Lack of Privacy: Living in close quarters with other military families – and sometimes co-workers – can sometimes feel restrictive, with limited personal space.
Rules and Regulations: Mandates regarding house maintenance, noise levels, and even yard decorations can feel restrictive.
Limited Housing Options: Housing options may be limited, with long waiting lists or older homes that may not meet all preferences.
Distance from Civilian Life: Being on base can create a feeling of isolation from the surrounding civilian community, limiting interaction with the local culture.
Living Off-Base:
Living off-base offers more autonomy and privacy, but it’s important to consider cost and accessibility.
PROS
Local Integration: Greater opportunity to immerse in the local community, culture, and amenities, fostering a sense of normalcy and broader social connections.
Housing Variety: A wider range of housing options, including apartments, single-family homes, and more modern or updated accommodations that meet your personal preferences.
Freedom: Fewer restrictions on how you decorate, maintain, or modify your home and yard. Just be sure to check about any HOA mandates!
CONS
Commute: Longer commute times to the base, which can add stress and reduce time spent with family.
Cost: Off-base housing may be more expensive, and utilities may not be covered by BAH, leading to potential out-of-pocket costs.
Less Access to Base Resources: May require more effort to access base amenities like medical facilities, schools, and recreational activities.